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2023年英语六级阅读理解复习方法(范文推荐)

时间:2023-03-31 19:30:04 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的2023年英语六级阅读理解复习方法(范文推荐),供大家参考。

2023年英语六级阅读理解复习方法(范文推荐)

英语六级阅读理解的复习方法1

  一、先看题再看文

  先看题再看文章,带着题目读文章,考生能够在读文时将简单的题目先做出来,这样可以节省更多时间,当简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中去找该问题出现的段落的内容,仔细阅读思考。先题后文,稍后再文题同步,由简入难一步一步解决。

  二、找出关键词并同义替换

  阅读一般考的内容都可以总结为两点,一点是直观的:看到什么,解释什么,选择什么;而另外一点则是通过直观看到的内容,进行一个转换之后发现原来这个东西可以用另外一个东西替代。

  1、寻找关键词

  Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.

  由以往的真题总结可知,这道题目的的关键词是句子中出现的两个数据,而前一个数据时时间词,相比较而言 3.9%的关键词可能性更大一些,为了节省时间,在考试时,考生就可以围绕3.9%在上下文中展开寻找,一定能够找到你所需要的信息。

  2、同义替换

  A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned...

  这句话的含义是一个系列的书籍都是由美国作者来完成的,警告说……

  A succession of books, mainly by Americans... Sounded the alarm

  这是一句跟上一句几乎是一模一样,但是还是有很明显的不同。在下一句中出现一个单词叫succession,它意思是一个序列的,或者是一个系列的一拨儿的,看着类似成功,整句翻译为一个序列的书主要是由美国人来做。mainly换成了mostly,而warned,警告,被换成了sounded the alarm,“拉响*”或“拉响警报”。由此可见,同义替换对于解题是非常重要的,要做好这类题型还是需要大家*时多做积累。

  阅读理解的复习更多聚集在做题技巧和词汇上,勤加练习是大家制胜的法宝,做得多才能总结的多,见的多才能识的"多,尽管老师为大家提出了一些练习技巧,但是还是需要大家自身的坚持,希望大家能在考前做足准备功课。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法扩展阅读


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展1)

——大学英语六级阅读理解部分复习方法3篇

大学英语六级阅读理解部分复习方法1

  Section A 选词填空

  Tip 1: 按词性给选项分类

  建议大家把选项分成7类:动词(原形),名词,形容词,副词,-ing(形容词,名词,动词的现在分词),-ed(形容词,动词过去式,过去分词),-es/s(动词单三式,名词复数)。分类明确能极大地提高解题效率。

  Tip 2:阅读文章时判断出空格处的词性,到相应的类别中根据词意寻找答案。

  Section B 段落匹配

  Tip 1: 先读题目后读文章

  Tip 2:定位关键词

  Tip 3:同义词替换

  Section C 仔细阅读

  Tip 1:先读题干,了解文章内容

  1)不要读选项,浪费时间!

  2)尝试找到文章主题词

  Tip 2:定位信息区间,重点阅读考点句

  1)注意每道题目的定位词,优先选择名词进行定位。

  2)顺序原则定位。四六级阅读题几乎从来没有出现过信息乱序的情况。也就是说,第一题的信息区间在第二题的前面,第三题的信息区间在第二题的后面。

  Tip 3:关注考点句

  阅读中常见考点句的标志:

  and开头的句子

  含比较最高表达的句子

  ▲ 有转折逻辑关系(but, however, although等)

  因果逻辑关系

  ▲数字串或举例的前句和后句

  ▲结论建议型语句

  段落的.首句末句和第二句

  段首代词

  解释说明

  Tip 3:将原文信息与选项进行一一对应的比较


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展2)

——大学英语六级阅读理解的答题方法3篇

大学英语六级阅读理解的答题方法1

  一、长篇阅读题(即段落信息匹配题)

  这个题型是改革后的新题型,考生一开始接触肯定会有些不适应。考试时一定要注意时间的控制,不要影响了后面的答题时间。

  长篇阅读题答题时要从两方面入手:

  1、先看题再看文章,能够将更多简单的题先做出来,简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。

  2、关键词定位:特别注意题干中的数字、特殊的人名地名等,在原文中很可能换到直接对应的。

  二、仔细阅读题(即我们熟知的选择题)

  1. 认真阅读五道题,确定题型,找出关键词;

  2. 粗略浏览文章,确定每道题目的位置;

  3. 定位明确区域,对比选项,切忌过度推导;

  4. 注意区域中举例、标点、转折等语言现象;

  5. 每篇文章做题时间10-12分钟

  三、词汇理解题(即选词填空题)

  1.选词填空题答题时首先要给选项分词性:n.v.a.ad.

  2.根据每空前后信息判断空格处所需词汇的"词性

  3.把对应词性选项逐一带回原文,含义明确,语句通顺,时态主谓搭配一致者为正确答案。

大学英语六级阅读理解的答题方法2

  一、先题后文,切忌通篇

  先看题再看文章能够将更多简单的题先做出来,当你发现简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。所以不管怎么样一定是先题后文,稍后再文题同步或先文后题。

  二、准确定位,关键词VS同义替换

  其实阅读只考两件事,一件事情是简单的:看到什么,定位什么,选择什么;而另外一个则是通过定位确定这个位置,然后再进行一个切换之后发现原来这个东西就是另外一个东西。

  1、关键词定位(key words positioning)

  栗子1:Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.

  像这道题就属于比较简单的题目。当这道题出现的时候,同学们应该关注的是两个数据,而20世纪70年代中期这个数据其实它的意义绝对没有3.9%大,因为前方是一个时间段,有可能经常出现,而后方是一个具体数值,具体数值的高频可能性不大,因为对于很多人来说他们都明白越高频的单词或短语的形式越不能成为我们的核心钩划点,3.9%一旦出现就让我们在全文当中展开3.9%的寻找之旅吧!

  栗子2:Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5million in 2004.

  这时我们会发现顺序再读的时候四级样卷的C段出现了一个3.9%,这样一个点一旦出现,这一道四级简单的匹配题就结束了。

  2、同义替换(paraphrasing)

  接下来,我们再来看另外一个匹配的情况,是一个稍难的版本。

  栗子1:A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned...

  这句话的含义是一个系列的书籍都是由美国作者来完成的,警告说。。。

  首先,可别看错,在原文中出现一个单词叫succession,它意思是一个序列的,或者是一个系列的一拨儿的,千万不要看成了成功,整句翻译为一个序列的书主要是由美国人来做。大家仔细看一下mainly换成了mostly,而warned,警告,被换成了sounded the alarm,"拉响*"或"拉响警报"。由此我们发现,同义替换对于解题是非常重要的。

  因此,*时一定要多做同义替换的积累,比如more and more people其实不是一个好的表达,我们可以升级为an increasing number of people。这个版本就要比more and more people好一些,*时多注意同义词替换方面的积累。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展3)

——英语六级阅读理解技巧

英语六级阅读理解技巧1

  第一步,快速略读全文,浏览大标题,同时分析小标题。

  浏览大标题的目的是为了对文章内容有大致的了解。而分析小标题则是为了把握文章的总体结构,了解文章内容的基本构成。如果阅读理解的篇幅较短,考试中可以直接用题目中的关键词汇定位,但是面对长篇累牍的快速阅读,考生首先应当留意文章当中是否有小标题。如果有,一定要先读小标题,因为小标题的.作用如同目录,可以帮助考生宏观地把握文章框架,迅速寻找到有效信息的范围。

  有时文章没有小标题,这时须按下列顺序浏览全文:第一段的第一句、第二句和最后一句——以下每一段的第一句——最后一段的第一句和最后一句。这种方法,意味着已经开始阅读,所以花的时间要长一些,但应该控制在两分钟之内。

  第二步,仔细读题,划出标志词或关键词

  标志词指的是专有名词(人名、地名、组织名、国名等)和数字等有标志性的单词,根据这些单词,我们可以对试题涉及的内容在文章中的位置进行快速定位。

  如果试题中没有标志词,那么就根据试题中的名词、名词词组、动词、动词词组、形容词和形容词词组确定试题提问的内容,然后再确定试题在文章中的位置。

  第三步,答题

  在答题时,首先要根据标志词或关键词确定试题所在的部分,即在哪一个小标题下。如果文章没有小标题,也可以对试题在文章中的位置进行模糊定位。因为真题的出题顺序与原文的相关位置是一致的。也就是说,第四题答案的位置绝不会在第三题前面(但模拟题远非如此,所以模拟题较难)。因此我们答题时,不要一道题一道题地答,而要两道两道地做,前后呼应,能更好地定位。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展4)

——大学英语六级阅读模拟练习3篇

大学英语六级阅读模拟练习1

  Plastic, it seems, is no longer fantastic. Even Hollywood, that factory of artifice (欺骗), is demanding areturn to reality when it comes to women’s bodies.

  Disney Studio"s recent casting call for female extras for the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean film included a surprise announcement: "Must have real breasts. Do not submit if you have implants (移植物)." Surgically enhanced breasts might still be considered sexy or essential by airhead starlets and models. but the new buzzword(时髦语) in America is"authenticity". That"s why. for women in the public eye. having fake breasts is looking increasingly less like a career move and more like career *. Another indication thatfake breasts are going bust is the fact that television shows such as Extreme Makeover and The Swan (TV which promised to nip and tuck ordinary women into goddesses) have been cancelled. while statistics from theAmerican Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery show that the number of breast enlargements in America fellfrom 365,000 to 312,000 last year.

  In many surveys. research has shown that the larger the breasts, the more stupid a woman is considered to be. Other women,meanwhile, consider women with large breasts as a threat-so having a surgical enhancement is a lose-lose situation. Chantelle Houghton (from Big Brother remember her?) almost immediately regrettedgelling implants to boost her chest and admits that they were "taking over her life". and she had io resort to physiotherapy to deal with the back pain they caused. Even Sharon Osbourne, voted the queen of nip and tuck(整容手术), said recently: "I wish I"d never had my breasts done. It"s like having a waterbed on your chest I hate them. I want to have the bags taken out-then I"ll put them on eBay."

  The more stories we hear like this the better. because then perhaps young women will realize that large breasts aren’t che assets they think they are-or Hollywood has made them out to be.

  1. What is the new trend in Hollywood as to women’s bodies?

  2. For mindless starlets and models. plastic breasts might be___________________.

  3. That surgically enhanced breasts are not popular is manifested by the______________ of some TV shows.

  4. According to many surveys. if a woman has large breasts. she will be regarded as_______________by otherwomen.

  5. The author hopes that through some real stories, young women can be aware that large breasts____________________as they think.

  答案:

  1.[A return to reality.]

  [定位]根据题干中的Hollywood和women"s bodies查找到第1段第2句。

  解析:本段第1句中的no longer道出整形潮流的改变。第2句指出,好莱坞对女性身材也要求回归真实自然,题干中as towomen"s bodies对应原文中的when it comes to women"s bodies,答案可在该句主句中找到。

  2.[sexy or essential]

  [定位]根据题干中的starlets and models查找到第2段第2句。

  解析:题干中的mindless和plastic breasts分别为原文中airhead和surgically enhanced breasts的`同义替换,所以原文中considered后的sexy or essential为本题答案。

  3.[cancellation]

  [定位]根据题干中的TV shows查找到第2段第4句。

  解析:根据空白处前后的冠词和介词,推断这里需要填入一个名词。该句提到,另一个隆胸潮流不再的迹象,就是有些节目被取消了(have been cancelled),因此需将cancelled转化为其名词形式cancellation。

  4.[a threat]

  [定位]根据题干中的surveys, large breasts以及other women查找到第3段第2句。

  解析:题干将原文主动句改成了被动句,原文中的consider... as 对应题干中的regarded as,故原文中的as的宾语a threat就是答案。

  5.[aren"t the assets]

  [定位]根据题干中的young women,large breasts以及they think查找到第4段。

  解析:原文最后一段说,这样的真实故事听得越多,也就越明白丰满的胸部并不像想象中的那样是一种优势,题干表达相同的意思,比较原文与题干,可知aren"t the assets为答案。

大学英语六级阅读模拟练习2

  Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.

  It would be all too easy to say that Fa*ebook"s market meltdown is coming to an end. Afterall, Mark Zuckerberg"s social network burned as much as $ 50 billion of shareholders" wealth injust a couple months. To put that in context, since its debut(初次登台) on NASDAQ in May,Fa*ebook has lost value nearly equal to Yahoo, AOL, Zynga, Yelp, Pandora, OpenTable,Groupon, LinkedIn, and Angie"s List combined, plus that of the bulk of the publicly tradednewspaper industry:

  As shocking as this utter failure may be to the nearly 1 billion faithful Fa*ebook usersaround the world, it"s no surprise to anyone who read the initial public offering (IPO)prospectus (首次公开募股说明书). Worse still, all the crises that emerged when the companydebuted-overpriced shares, poor corporate governance, huge challenges to the core business,and a damaged brand-remain today. Facebook looks like a prime example of what Wall Streetcalls a falling knife-that is, one that can cost investors their fingers if they try to catch it.

  Start with the valuation(估值). To justify a stock price close to the lower end of theprojected range in the IPO, say $ 28 a share, Fa*ebook"s future growth would have needed tomatch that of Google seven years earlier. That would have required increasing revenue by some80 percent annually and maintaining high profit margins all the while.

  That"s not happening. In the first half of 2012, Fa*ebook reported revenue of $ 2.24 billion, up38 percent from the same period in 2011. At the same time, the company"s costs surged to $ 2.6 billion in the six-month period.

  This so-so performance reflects the Achilles" heel of Fa*ebook"s business model, which thecompany clearly stated in a list of risk factors associated with its IPO: it hasn"t yet figured outhow to advertise effectively on mobile devices, The number of Fa*ebook users accessing thesite on their phones surged by67 percent to 543 million in the last quarter, or more than half itscustomer base.

  Numbers are only part of the problem. The mounting pile of failure creates a negativefeedback loop that threatens Fa*ebook"s future in other ways. Indeed, the more Fa*ebook"sdisappointment in the market is catalogued, the worse Fa*ebook"s image becomes. Not onlydoes that threaten to rub off on users, it"s bad for recruitment and retention of talentedhackers, who are the lifeblood of Zuckerberg"s creation.

  Yet the brilliant CEO can ignore the sadness and complaints of his shareholders thanks tothe super- voting stock he holds. This arrangement also was fully disclosed at the time of theoffering. It"s a pity so few investors apparently bothered to do their homework.

  ◆61. What can be inferred about Fa*ebook from the first paragraph?

  A.Its market meltdown has been easily halted.

  B.It has increased trade with the newspaper industry.

  C.It has encountered utter failure since its stock debut.

  D.Its shareholders have invested $ 50 billion in a social network.

  ◆62. The crises Fa*ebook is facing_____

  A.have been disclosed in the IPO prospectus

  B.are the universal risks Wall Street confronts

  C.disappoint its faithful users

  D.have existed for a long time

  ◆63. To make its stock price reasonable, Fa*ebook has to____

  A.narrow the IPO price range

  B.cooperate with Google

  C.keep enormously profitable

  D.invest additional $ 2.6 billion

  ◆64. It can be inferred from the context that the "Achilles" heel" (Line 1, Para. 5) refersto____

  A.deadly weakness

  B.problem unsolved

  C.indisputable fact

  D.potential risk

  ◆65. What effect will Fa*ebook"s failure in the market have?

  A.Its users" benefits will be threatened.

  B.Talented hackers will take down the website.

  C.The CEO will hold the super-voting stock.

  D.The company"s innovation strength will be damaged.

  参考答案

  61.C)。本题考查第一段的主旨大意。此种题型可以使用排除法,将各选项代入原文来验证对错。A)“脸谱网的市场崩溃已被轻而易举地制止了”,原文开篇指出,说脸谱网的市场崩溃将要结束未免太简单了.A)与原文不符,故排除;B)“脸谱网增加了与报纸业之间的商务往来”,原文首段末句plus that of…中的that指的是value,意指脸谱网自登陆纳斯达克以来,损失的价值等同于几个大型互联网企业加上大部分报业价值的总和,B)与原文不符,故排除;C)“脸谱网自股票上市以来遭遇了巨大失败”,由第一段中的burned,lost等词可以推断脸谱网上市后遭遇了巨大失败,故为答案。

  62.D)。事实细节题。D)‘‘已经存在很长时间了”,与定位句中remain today的意思相同,故为答案。

  63.C)。本题考查脸谱网如何才能使其制定的股价合理,题干中的reasonable对应原文中的justify。定位句提到,要实现接近其公开募股说明书上的较低股价,比如每股28美元,这就要求脸谱网年收益增长要高达80%,并始终保持高利润率,故答案为c)。

  64.A)。本段提到,脸谱网现在还未解决如何有效地在移动设备上做广告这一问题,而用手机登录其网站的用户数量却不断飙升,且文章通篇语义色彩都是消极的,故可推出此处应指脸谱网商业模式中的致命软肋,故答案为A)。

  65.D)。由定位句可知,脸谱网在市场上的失意不仅会影响到用户,还会影响招募和挽留天才黑客,而这些人正是扎克伯格创造力的命脉。由此推知,脸谱网的创新力会因其市场失意而受到损害,故答案为D)。

大学英语六级阅读模拟练习3

  Plastic, it seems, is no longer fantastic. Even Hollywood, that factory of artifice (欺骗), is demanding areturn to reality when it comes to women’s bodies.

  Disney Studio"s recent casting call for female extras for the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean film included a surprise announcement: "Must have real breasts. Do not submit if you have implants (移植物)." Surgically enhanced breasts might still be considered sexy or essential by airhead starlets and models. but the new buzzword(时髦语) in America is"authenticity". That"s why. for women in the public eye. having fake breasts is looking increasingly less like a career move and more like career *. Another indication thatfake breasts are going bust is the fact that television shows such as Extreme Makeover and The Swan (TV which promised to nip and tuck ordinary women into goddesses) have been cancelled. while statistics from theAmerican Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery show that the number of breast enlargements in America fellfrom 365,000 to 312,000 last year.

  In many surveys. research has shown that the larger the breasts, the more stupid a woman is considered to be. Other women,meanwhile, consider women with large breasts as a threat-so having a surgical enhancement is a lose-lose situation. Chantelle Houghton (from Big Brother remember her?) almost immediately regrettedgelling implants to boost her chest and admits that they were "taking over her life". and she had io resort to physiotherapy to deal with the back pain they caused. Even Sharon Osbourne, voted the queen of nip and tuck(整容手术), said recently: "I wish I"d never had my breasts done. It"s like having a waterbed on your chest I hate them. I want to have the bags taken out-then I"ll put them on eBay."

  The more stories we hear like this the better. because then perhaps young women will realize that large breasts aren’t che assets they think they are-or Hollywood has made them out to be.

  1. What is the new trend in Hollywood as to women’s bodies?

  2. For mindless starlets and models. plastic breasts might be___________________.

  3. That surgically enhanced breasts are not popular is manifested by the______________ of some TV shows.

  4. According to many surveys. if a woman has large breasts. she will be regarded as_______________by otherwomen.

  5. The author hopes that through some real stories, young women can be aware that large breasts____________________as they think.

  答案:

  1.[A return to reality.]

  [定位]根据题干中的Hollywood和women"s bodies查找到第1段第2句。

  解析:本段第1句中的no longer道出整形潮流的改变。第2句指出,好莱坞对女性身材也要求回归真实自然,题干中as towomen"s bodies对应原文中的when it comes to women"s bodies,答案可在该句主句中找到。

  2.[sexy or essential]

  [定位]根据题干中的starlets and models查找到第2段第2句。

  解析:题干中的mindless和plastic breasts分别为原文中airhead和surgically enhanced breasts的`同义替换,所以原文中considered后的sexy or essential为本题答案。

  3.[cancellation]

  [定位]根据题干中的TV shows查找到第2段第4句。

  解析:根据空白处前后的冠词和介词,推断这里需要填入一个名词。该句提到,另一个隆胸潮流不再的迹象,就是有些节目被取消了(have been cancelled),因此需将cancelled转化为其名词形式cancellation。

  4.[a threat]

  [定位]根据题干中的surveys, large breasts以及other women查找到第3段第2句。

  解析:题干将原文主动句改成了被动句,原文中的consider... as 对应题干中的regarded as,故原文中的as的宾语a threat就是答案。

  5.[aren"t the assets]

  [定位]根据题干中的young women,large breasts以及they think查找到第4段。

  解析:原文最后一段说,这样的真实故事听得越多,也就越明白丰满的胸部并不像想象中的那样是一种优势,题干表达相同的意思,比较原文与题干,可知aren"t the assets为答案。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展5)

——英语六级阅读理解备考题 (菁选2篇)

英语六级阅读理解备考题1

  Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him companionship; some give protection, and some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities, are found in various breeds in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.

  Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming(到处走动) in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.

  All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, sufficient in quantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps, and then wonder why the animal seems listless(倦怠的) and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.

  Even well cared for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.

  1. What main idea does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?

  A) There exists thousands of species of animals in the world.

  B) Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals.

  C) In some regions a donkey seems to be a very useful beast.

  D) An animal will be useless unless domesticated.

  2. When an animal is underfed, it will probably ____.

  A) refuse to obey its master

  B) immediately fall ill

  C) require its master to offer some food

  D) seek for food on its own

  3. Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?

  A) They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man.

  B) They have great adaptation for the environment.

  C) There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe.

  D) The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world.

  4. To keep a domestic animal physically fit, its owner is advised ____.

  A) not to hesitate to spend enormous amount of money on it

  B) to pay attention to its proper feeding

  C) not to allow it to take excessive amounts of exercise

  D) to join some sort of pet-keeping organizations

  5. Which of the following would be best TITLE for this passage?

  A) Domesticated Animals - Man’s Best Friend

  B) Proper Diet - the Road to Health

  C) The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals

  D) Some Tips on Pet-keeping

  答案:

  1.B)Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals. 黑体部分为第一段两个要点,A只包含了一个要点,C只提到了一头驴。。。D则完全与第一段无关。这道选错了要面壁哦。

  2.A)refuse to obey its master对应原文Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps(即题干中的When an animal is underfed, 所以要在这句话中找答案~), and then wonder why the animal seems listless(倦怠的) and dull. 由于答案比较隐晦, 先保留A, B(直接得病)、C(要求食物)和D(自己觅食)均未从此句中得到丝毫体现, 所以A为最接近答案. 因为我家养过狗, 所以比较清楚, refuse to obey its master的一个表现就是listless and dull, 简单的说, 就是你逗它它没反应。。。

  3.D)The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world完全无法对应原文。。。A)They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man对应原文Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities; B)They have great adaptation for the environment对应原文Husky存在于两极和Saluki存在于非洲的叙述, 两极和非洲都能适应, 说明它们有很强的适应环境的能力; C)There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe对应原文的are found in various breeds in all countries of the world.

  4.B)to pay attention to its proper feeding对应原文All domestic animals need proper food. 整个第3段都是围绕着how to keep a domestic animal physically fit展开的.

  5.A)Domesticated Animals - Man’s Best Friend为最合适答案, 本文正是充满感情地围绕着这个话题展开. 虽然文章对驯养家养动物提出了很多宝贵建议, 但B选项没说是给人Proper Diet还是给狗Proper Diet; C选项是饲养家养动物的好处, 也不对; D选项是喂养宠物的建议, 但只有第三、四段包含了建议的内容, 不全面. 关于这一点, 如果不能理解, 请参考上一期关于空调(air conditioning)的阅读的最后一题的答案详解, 这种类型的阅读理解的"最后一道题往往要综合全文篇幅来看, 看作者总体说了什么, 而非作者着重说了什么. 呵呵, 大概是这样吧.

  在成千上万种现存于世的动物中,人类已学会与许多物种交朋友。这些动物中有的成为人的宠物,与他作伴;有的起保护作用;有的做一些人们自己做不了伙伴关系的重活。北美洲爱斯基摩的厚毛狗考试大可以生活在寒冷的极地地带,萨卢基狗生活在中非最炎热的地区。某些国家居民的生计依靠骆驼。在西印度群岛,脚步稳健的小驴,在山上驮载重物的景象也屡见不鲜。

  经过许多代的驯养之后,家畜已不习惯在野外四处寻觅食物和寻找栖身之处。它们要靠主人提供生存必需品,只要需求得以满足,它们乐意为主人效力。

  所有的家畜都需要合适的食物。食物必须适合它们的需要,此外还要数量充

  足,新鲜干净。有些人用饭桌上剩下的残羹冷炙喂养小猫小狗,之后搞不懂为什么这些动物变得好像有点无精打采、缺乏灵气。喂食的多少取决于动物的大小和它的运动量。喂得过多和喂得过少一样有害。要想动物健壮,食物和饮水的容器必须经常清理干净。

  即使是精心照料的动物有时也会生病。如果发生这种情况,精明的主人会竭力寻求最佳建议。为生病的动物提供的各种药物和治疗到处都可以得到,有些国家还成立了组织为生病动物提供廉价或无偿的药物和治疗。对有用的、友善的和拼命干活的动物,主人理应为其健康投入一些时间、金钱并给予关心照顾。

英语六级阅读理解备考题2

  Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him companionship; some give protection, and some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities, are found in various breeds in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.

  Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming(到处走动) in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.

  All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, sufficient in quantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps, and then wonder why the animal seems listless(倦怠的) and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.

  Even well cared for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.

  1. What main idea does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?

  A) There exists thousands of species of animals in the world.

  B) Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals.

  C) In some regions a donkey seems to be a very useful beast.

  D) An animal will be useless unless domesticated.

  2. When an animal is underfed, it will probably ____.

  A) refuse to obey its master

  B) immediately fall ill

  C) require its master to offer some food

  D) seek for food on its own

  3. Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?

  A) They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man.

  B) They have great adaptation for the environment.

  C) There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe.

  D) The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world.

  4. To keep a domestic animal physically fit, its owner is advised ____.

  A) not to hesitate to spend enormous amount of money on it

  B) to pay attention to its proper feeding

  C) not to allow it to take excessive amounts of exercise

  D) to join some sort of pet-keeping organizations

  5. Which of the following would be best TITLE for this passage?

  A) Domesticated Animals - Man’s Best Friend

  B) Proper Diet - the Road to Health

  C) The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals

  D) Some Tips on Pet-keeping

  答案:

  1.B)Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals. 黑体部分为第一段两个要点,A只包含了一个要点,C只提到了一头驴。。。D则完全与第一段无关。这道选错了要面壁哦。

  2.A)refuse to obey its master对应原文Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps(即题干中的When an animal is underfed, 所以要在这句话中找答案~), and then wonder why the animal seems listless(倦怠的) and dull. 由于答案比较隐晦, 先保留A, B(直接得病)、C(要求食物)和D(自己觅食)均未从此句中得到丝毫体现, 所以A为最接近答案. 因为我家养过狗, 所以比较清楚, refuse to obey its master的一个表现就是listless and dull, 简单的说, 就是你逗它它没反应。。。

  3.D)The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world完全无法对应原文。。。A)They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man对应原文Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities; B)They have great adaptation for the environment对应原文Husky存在于两极和Saluki存在于非洲的叙述, 两极和非洲都能适应, 说明它们有很强的适应环境的能力; C)There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe对应原文的are found in various breeds in all countries of the world.

  4.B)to pay attention to its proper feeding对应原文All domestic animals need proper food. 整个第3段都是围绕着how to keep a domestic animal physically fit展开的.

  5.A)Domesticated Animals - Man’s Best Friend为最合适答案, 本文正是充满感情地围绕着这个话题展开. 虽然文章对驯养家养动物提出了很多宝贵建议, 但B选项没说是给人Proper Diet还是给狗Proper Diet; C选项是饲养家养动物的好处, 也不对; D选项是喂养宠物的建议, 但只有第三、四段包含了建议的内容, 不全面. 关于这一点, 如果不能理解, 请参考上一期关于空调(air conditioning)的阅读的最后一题的答案详解, 这种类型的阅读理解的最后一道题往往要综合全文篇幅来看, 看作者总体说了什么, 而非作者着重说了什么. 呵呵, 大概是这样吧.

  在成千上万种现存于世的`动物中,人类已学会与许多物种交朋友。这些动物中有的成为人的宠物,与他作伴;有的起保护作用;有的做一些人们自己做不了伙伴关系的重活。北美洲爱斯基摩的厚毛狗考试大可以生活在寒冷的极地地带,萨卢基狗生活在中非最炎热的地区。某些国家居民的生计依靠骆驼。在西印度群岛,脚步稳健的小驴,在山上驮载重物的景象也屡见不鲜。

  经过许多代的驯养之后,家畜已不习惯在野外四处寻觅食物和寻找栖身之处。它们要靠主人提供生存必需品,只要需求得以满足,它们乐意为主人效力。

  所有的家畜都需要合适的食物。食物必须适合它们的需要,此外还要数量充

  足,新鲜干净。有些人用饭桌上剩下的残羹冷炙喂养小猫小狗,之后搞不懂为什么这些动物变得好像有点无精打采、缺乏灵气。喂食的多少取决于动物的大小和它的运动量。喂得过多和喂得过少一样有害。要想动物健壮,食物和饮水的容器必须经常清理干净。

  即使是精心照料的动物有时也会生病。如果发生这种情况,精明的主人会竭力寻求最佳建议。为生病的动物提供的各种药物和治疗到处都可以得到,有些国家还成立了组织为生病动物提供廉价或无偿的药物和治疗。对有用的、友善的和拼命干活的动物,主人理应为其健康投入一些时间、金钱并给予关心照顾。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展6)

——英语六级阅读理解练习题及答案 (菁选2篇)

英语六级阅读理解练习题及答案1

  Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots. Unlike most of the world"s volcanoes. they are not always found at the boundaries of the great drifting plates that make up the earth"s surface; on the contrary, many of chem lie deep in the interior of a plate. Most of the hot spots move only slowly, and in some cases the movement of the plates past them has left trails of dead volcanoes. The bot spots and their volcanic trails are milestones that mark the passage of the plates.

  That the plates are moving is now beyond dis*. Africa and South America. for example. are moving away from each other as new material is injected into the sea floor between them. The complementary coastlines and certain geological features that seem to span the ocean are reminders of where the two continents were once joined. The relative motion of the plates carrying these continents has been constructed in detail, but the motion of one plate with respect to another cannot readily be translated into motion with respect to the earth’s interior. It is not possible to determine whether both continents are moving in opposite directions or whether one continent is stationary and the other is drifting away from it. Hot spots. anchored in the deeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question. From an *ysis of the hot-spot population it appears that the African plate is stationary and that it has not moved during the past 30 million years.

  The significance of hot spots is not confined lo their role as a frame of reference. It now appears that they also have an important influence on the geophysical processes chat propel the plates across the globe. When a continental plate comes to rest over a hot spot. the material rising from deeper layer creates a broad dome. As the dome grows, it develops deep fissures (cracks); in at least a few cases the continent may break entirely along some of these fissures, so that the hoc spot initiates the formation of a new ocean. Thus just as earlier theories have explained the mobility of the continents, so hot spots may explain their mutability (inconstancy).

  1.We can learn from che first paragraph that_____________.

  A. there are no volcanic activities on hoc spots

  B. most hoc spots are located in the inner part of a plate

  C. hot spots usually lie. at che boundaries of drifting plates;

  D. the passage of plates through hot spots will leave dead volcanoes

  2.The author believes that_____________.

  A) the motion of the plates corresponds to thar of the earth"s interior

  B) the geological theory about drifting plates has been proved to be true

  C) the hot spots and the plates move slowly in opposite directions

  D) the movement of hot spots proves the continents are moving apart

  3.That Africa and South America were once joined can be deduced from the fact that_________.

  A) the two continents are still moving in opposite directions

  B) they have been found to share certain geological features

  C) the African plate has been stable for 30 million years

  D) over 100 hot spots are scattered all around the globe

  4.The hot spot theory may prove useful in explaining__________.

  A) the structure of the African plates.

  B) the revival of dead volcanoes.

  C) the mobility of the continents.

  D) the formation of new oceans.

  5.The passage is mainly about______________.

  A) the features of volcanic activities

  B) the importance of the theory about drifting plates

  C) the significance of hot spots in geophysical studies

  D) the process of the formation of volcanoes

  1.从文章第一段我们可以知道,_____________。

  A)在热点没有火山活动

  B)大多数的热点位于板块内部

  C)热点通常位于漂移板块的边界处

  D)板块经过热点后会留下死火山

  [B]根据题干直接查找到第1段。第2句第2个分句提到“其中很多位于板块内部的深处”,而表达同样含义的是B选项。该段第1句指出,这些互不相连、发生火山运动的小地区,地质学家称之为热点,可见A项错误。选项C与第2句第1个分句的内容相反。倒数第2句提到“在某些情形下,板块移动经过热点留下死火山的痕迹”,即不是所有板块移动都会留下死火山的痕迹,故D错。

  2.作者相信______________。

  A)板块运动与地球内部是一致的

  B)若干漂移板块的地质学理论被证明是正确的

  C)热点与板块向相反方向缓慢移动

  D)热点的移动证明了大陆在相互远离

  [B]文章第2段的开头指出That the plates are moving is now beyond dis*。beyond dis*意为“毋庸置疑”,故答案选B项。从第2段第4句的“但是一个板块相对于另外一个板块的运动不能被顺理成章地解释成板块与它相对于地球内部的运动”,可排除A项。

  3.可以从_________________的事实,推断非洲和南美洲曾经是连接在一起的。

  A)两个洲仍然向相反方向移动

  B)人们发现两个洲拥有某些共同的地质特征

  B)非洲板块3千万年来一直保持稳定

  D)超过100个热点散步在全球

  [B]从第2段的第3句可知,非洲和南美洲曾经连接在一起的证据有两个——海岸线所具有的互补的特征(complementary coastlines)及某些地质特点(certain geological features)。B项符合后者,故为正确答案。

  4.热点理论可能在解释___________时被证明是有用的。

  A)非洲板块的结构

  B)死火山的复活

  C)大洲的可动性

  D)新海洋的形戒

  [D]关于hot spot theory的作用,除了第2段提到的参照作用外,第3段论及的另一个重要作用在于它能够推动扳块在地球表面漂移(propel the plates across the globe),从而引发了新海洋的形成(initiates the formation of a new ocean)。故答案选D项。

  5.文章主要是关于_______________。

  A)火山活动的特征

  B)漂移板块理论的重要性

  C)热点在地理物理学研究中的"意义

  D)火山形成的过程

  [C]全文三个段落主要是围绕“热点对于地球物理学研究的意义”而展开的。故答案选C项。全篇共三段,第l段讲的是hot spots的定义与分布,第2段讲hot spots在大陆板块移动中的参照作用,第3段讲hot spots引起新海洋形成的地球物理意义。

英语六级阅读理解练习题及答案2

  “The world"s environment is surprisingly healthy. Discuss.”If that were an examination topic, most students would tear it apart. offering a long list of complaints: from local smog (烟雾) to global climate change, from the felling(砍伐) of forests to the extinction of species. The list would largely be accurate,the concern legitimate. Yet the students who should be given the highest marks would actually be those who agreed with the statement. The surprise is how good things are, not how bad.

  After all. the world"s population has more than tripled during this century, and world output has risen hugely. so you would expect the earth itself to have been affected. Indeed, if people lived, consumed and produced things in the same way as they did in 1900 (or 1950. or indeed 1980), the world by now would be a pretty disgusting place: smelly, dirty. toxic and dangerous.

  But they don"t. The reasons why they don"t. and why the environment has not been ruined. have to do with prices. technological innovation, social change and government regulation in response to popular pressure. That is why today"s environmental problems in the poor countries ought. in principle, to be solvable.

  Raw materials have not run out. and show no sign of doing so. Logically. one day they must: the planet is a finite place. Yet it is also very big. and man is very ingenious. What has happened is chat every time a material seems to be running short, the price has risen and. in response. people have looked for new sources of sup*, tried to find ways to use less of the material, or looked for a new substitute. For this reason prices for energy and for minerals have fallen in real terms during the century. The same is true for food. Prices fluctuate, in response to harvests. natural disasters and political instability; and when they rise, it takes some time before new sources of sup* become available. But they always do. assisted by new farming and crop technology. The long-term trend has been downwards.

  It is where prices and markets do not operate properly that this benign (良性的) trend begins to scumble, and the genuine problems arise. Markets cannot always keep the environment healthy. If no one owns the resource concerned. no one has an interest in conserving it or fostering it: fish is the best example of this.

  ◆1.According to the author, most students_________________.

  A) believe the world"s environment is in an undesirable condition

  B) agree that the environment of the world is not as bad as it is thought to be

  C) get high marks for their good knowledge of the world"s environment

  D) appear somewhat unconcerned about the state of the world"s environment

  ◆2.The huge increase in world production and population________________.

  A) has made the world a worse place to live in

  B) has had a positive influence on che environment

  C) has not significantly affected the environment

  D) has made the world a dangerous place to live in

  ◆3.One of the reasons why the long-term trend of prices bas been downwards is that__________.

  A) technological innovation can promote social stability

  B) political instability will cause consumption io drop

  C) new farming and crop technology can lead to overproduction

  D) new sources are always becoming available

  ◆4.Fish resources are diminishing because_________________.

  A) no new substitutes can be found in large quantities

  B) they are not owned by any particular entity

  C) improper methods of fishing have ruined che fishing grounds

  D) water pollution is extremely serious

  ◆5.The primary solution to environmental problems is_______________.

  A) to allow market forces to operate properly

  B) to curb consumption of natural resources

  C) to limit the growth of the world population

  D) to avoid fluctuations in prices

  ◆1.作者认为,大部分学生__________________。

  A)相信全球环境现在是糟糕的

  B)同意全球环境没有人们想象的那么糟糕

  C)在关于全球环境知识上掌握得很好,取得了很高的分数

  D)对全球环境表现出不关心的态度

  [A]根据文章第1段前两句“如果以《全球环境状况非常好》作为考试题,大多数学生会将试卷撕碎,并列出一大堆的抱怨,从烟雾到全球气候变暖,从砍伐森林到物种灭绝”,由此可推断,大多数学生认为全球环境并不令人满意。因此,A正确。

  ◆2.世界生产力和人口的激增,_________________。

  A)使得这个世界的居住环境更加糟糕

  B)已经对环境造成了正面的影响

  C)并没有严重地影响环境

  D)使得世界的居住环境更加危险

  [C]根据文章第2段全段和第3段首句“本世纪,全球人口增加了三倍多,全球产量也有巨大的增长,因此你可能会认为地球会受到影响。的确.如果人们还像1900年或1950年甚至1980年那样居住,消费和生产,那么到现在,地球很可能是一个令人厌恶的地方但人们没有这样做”,注意此处的虚拟语气,由此可推断产量和人口的增加并没有对全球环境造成太大的影响,故此,应选C。

  ◆3.从长期来看,价格是下降的,其中的一个原因是_____________。

  A)技术创新促进了社会稳定型

  B)政治的不稳定性会导致消费下降

  C)新的农耕和作物技术会导致过度生产

  D)总能获得新的资源

  [D]根据文章第4段第4、5句“每次当一种资源似乎就要匮乏时,价格就会上升,相应地,人们会寻找新的资源,想方设法找到节省资源的方法或者寻找新的替代品。正因为如此,本世纪能源和矿产品的价格实质上已经下降了一,故应选D。

  ◆4.鱼类资源在减少,因为___________________。

  A)没有大量的新替代品

  B)鱼类资源不属于任何一个实体

  C)不当的捕鱼方法损坏了渔区

  D)水质污染非常严重

  [B]根据文章最后一段第2、3句“市场并不能总是保持环境的健康发展。如果相关的资源不属于任何人,人们就没有兴趣保护它、培养它。鱼类资源就是一个最好的例子”,因此,可推断B正是鱼类减少的原因。

  ◆5.解决环境问题的主要办法是_________________。

  A)让市场力量恰当地运作

  B)减步自然资源的消耗

  C)限制世界人口增长

  D)避免价格波动

  [A]根据文章展后一段第1句“在价格和市场手段不能正常运转的地方,这种良性的趋势就会动摇,就会出现环境能源等问题”,故此,让市场价格手段正常地发挥作用才是解决环境问题的方法,A与文章的意思相符,故而正确。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展7)

——英语四级阅读理解的复习方法 (菁选2篇)

英语四级阅读理解的复习方法1

  第一步

  做题时不查生词,中间不被其他事情打扰,严格按照20分钟的时限完成两篇真题阅读理解。

  在做题过程中,当考生遇到生词和看不太懂的句子时,尽量靠上下文给出的线索来猜测其含义。比如,当句子中出现also、as well、too、besides、in addition等词时,考生就可以推测出文中所涉及的两方属于顺承关系,其论述方向是一致的。如果句子中出现but、yet、however、nevertheless、nonetheless等词时,考生可以推测出文中所涉及的两方属于转折关系,其论述方向是相反。了解了大致的论述方向,考生便可以推测出相关的句意了。

  02

  第二步

  对照答案,针对做错的题目,在不查单词的前提下,尽量根据上下文看出答题线索,并总结错误原因。

  很多时候,考生做错题的原因在于不会抓文章重点,总想读懂全文之后再去做题。这样不分主次的通篇全读会让考生把时间和精力花在无关紧要的信息上,结果导致思路混乱,把题目答错。考生要知道,出题人不会在文章随便什么位置都出题,他们通常会在文章的重点处或者是逻辑比较复杂的地方设置题目。举例来说:当一个简单句和一个长难句同时出现在段落中时,长难句出现考点的可能性通常要大得多。所以,考生要抓住长难句的逻辑结构和论述方向来理解段落,应对题目。段落的开头和结尾也属于比较重要的位置,重点把握这两个位置,就能迅速了解段落大意。同时,考生千万不要小看文章中出现解释或说明的地方,那往往是考点所在。因为通常来说,只有重要的内容,作者才会花时间去解释。所以,解释或说明的地方往往会成为命题位置。常见的解释、说明标志包括冒号、括号、破折号等标点符号,以及诸如mean、such as、in other words、put in another way、show、suggest等单词和短语。关于抓文章内容重点,考生一定要在真题中着重体会。我们来看一个例子。

  例:Reebok has already anticipated that walking shoes will be the next fitness_related craze replacing aerobics shoes the same way its brightly colored, soft leather exercise footwear replaced conventional running shoes. Through product diversification and careful market research, Reebok hopes to avoid the distribution problems Nike came across several years ago, when Nike misjudged the strength of the aerobics shoe craze and was forced to unload huge inventories of running shoes through discount stores.

  40. What lesson has Reebok learned from Nike’s distribution problems?

  A) A company should not sell its high quality shoes in discount stores.

  B) A company should not limit its distribution network.

  C) A company should do follow up surveys of its products.

  D) A company should correctly evaluate the impact of a new craze on the market.

  解析:文章段落内容冗长,但只需抓住重点即可快速做答。题目问到两个公司Reebok和Nike,快速浏览段落就可以发现这两个公司是在最后一句才同时出现的。所以先忽略过前面的内容,重点看最后一句。题目问的是Reebok从Nike的分销问题上能汲取什么教训,而最后一句明显提到Nike在几年前错误判断了一个事情,此时考生不用往下再看,紧紧抓住misjudge这个动作:既然Nike在几年前misjudge,Reebok汲取到的教训当然是不要misjudge,直接对应D选项中的correctly evaluate,即“正确评估”。

  03

  第三步

  文章和题干的生词,对照译文,弄清每个题目的来龙去脉,纠正自己阅读时出现偏差的地方。

  在这个步骤中,考生一定要多查多问,直到完全弄明白文章和题目的意思为止。这个步骤完成后,对于一篇阅读理解文章,考生要能达到这种程度的理解:文章中没有生词,没有不懂的句子,所有的题目都会做。

英语四级阅读理解的复习方法2

  1、体现中心思想的选项是答案

  文中的细节、例子、引语都是为了说明文章主旨、段落主旨,所以考查细节的题目,虽然不是主旨题,但能体现中心思想或段落主旨的选项是答案的可能性要远远大于其他选项。

  2、看似合理的选项不是答案,看似不合理的选项是答案

  四个选项中若有一个对问题而言、根据常识看似不合理,而其他几项根据常识都可合理地作为问题的答案,此时若没看懂文中意思,就可以大胆猜测可能这个看似不合理的选项是答案。作为答案的选项看起来不合理的原因可能是其中某个词不是常用意义,若根据其通常意义理解则该选项看起来非常不合理,也可能是此问题有一些特定的理由。无论是哪种情况,都有助于使试题具有难度。所以根据命题的难度原则及实践经验可得出如下猜题技巧:看似不合理的选项是答案,看似合理的选项不是答案。

  3、照抄原文的不是答案,和原文作同义替换的选项是答案

  在设计题目时,为了迷惑考生,命题者一般都会将原文中的内容换个说法作为正确答案的选项,而将某些与题干问题不符的原文原话设计为干扰项,或将原文的某些句子作细微的改变引诱考生上当。

  4、含义肯定的选项不是答案,含义不肯定的选项是答案

  选项中的might等词语可以表达一种委婉、中庸、不肯定的"语气,为表达的观点留有余地,而含义肯定的词语则使得句意有些绝对、没有余地。凡事都不能太绝对,所以选项“含义肯定的不是答案,含义不肯定的是答案”。含义不肯定的标志有:can, could, probably, may, might, be likely to, most, more or less, relatively等。含有这些词的备选项是答案的可能性较大。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展8)

——英语六级阅读理解得分技巧

英语六级阅读理解得分技巧1

  一、先看题再看文

  先看题再看文章,带着题目读文章,考生能够在读文时将简单的题目先做出来,这样可以节省更多时间,当简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中去找该问题出现的段落的内容,仔细阅读思考。先题后文,稍后再文题同步,由简入难一步一步解决。

  二、找出关键词并同义替换

  阅读一般考的内容都可以总结为两点,一点是直观的:看到什么,解释什么,选择什么;而另外一点则是通过直观看到的内容,进行一个转换之后发现原来这个东西可以用另外一个东西替代。

  1、寻找关键词

  Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.

  由以往的真题总结可知,这道题目的的关键词是句子中出现的两个数据,而前一个数据时时间词,相比较而言 3.9%的关键词可能性更大一些,为了节省时间,在考试时,考生就可以围绕3.9%在上下文中展开寻找,一定能够找到你所需要的信息。

  2、同义替换

  A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned...

  这句话的含义是一个系列的书籍都是由美国作者来完成的`,警告说……

  A succession of books, mainly by Americans... Sounded the alarm

  这是一句跟上一句几乎是一模一样,但是还是有很明显的不同。在下一句中出现一个单词叫succession,它意思是一个序列的,或者是一个系列的一拨儿的,看着类似成功,整句翻译为一个序列的书主要是由美国人来做。mainly换成了mostly,而warned,警告,被换成了sounded the alarm,“拉响*”或“拉响警报”。由此可见,同义替换对于解题是非常重要的,要做好这类题型还是需要大家*时多做积累。

  阅读理解的复习更多聚集在做题技巧和词汇上,勤加练习是大家制胜的法宝,做得多才能总结的多,见的多才能识的多,尽管老师为大家提出了一些练习技巧,但是还是需要大家自身的坚持,希望大家能在考前做足准备功课。


英语六级阅读理解的复习方法(扩展9)

——英语六级高分写作方法

英语六级高分写作方法1

  1、字迹清楚,段落明朗(clear):

  字体不要太大,也不要太小,以行间距的三分之一到二分之一为合适;另外,大小要一致,不要忽大忽小;字母的倾斜方向要一致,不要东倒西歪;要抵着给出的虚线写,不能上窜下跳;总之,要给阅卷人清楚、工整的感觉。段落一般为三段,采用段首缩进式,即每段开头空4至8个字母的格,每段段首缩进的量要一致,要让阅卷人一目了然。

  2、内容完整,紧扣提纲(complete):

  一般来说,六级写作都会给出三点汉语提纲,考生应严格按照三点写成三段。不要有遗漏,也不要随意改变提纲要点的顺序。因为阅卷人要在30秒左右的时间打出分数,所以不希望看到与提纲严重背离的作文

  3、首保正确,再求闪光(correct):

  这一条是最核心的,因为在写作时间和篇幅都比较短的情况下,考生写出的内容几乎是一样的,唯一的判断标准几乎就是语言的质量。要首先保证语法和拼写正确,哪怕用小词、短句也可以。有能力的话再追求闪光的词句。例如,有考生在写2009年6月的作文时,写出了这样的开头句:There is no denying the fact that the vital of name has been a hotly debated topic in China. 这句话是套用我以往范文给过的句子,基本结构是对的,但有两处明显的错误。一处为vital,是个形容词,而这里应该用名词。作者可能想用一个牛词来替换importance以显示用词多样,结果弄巧成拙。另外一处错误为name之前应该有冠词a,其实题目中都给了,结果这位同学忽略了,缺乏基本的语法意识。其实作文中常犯的语法错误除了冠词错误,还包括时态错误、名词和动词单复数错误、代词不一致错误、词性错误以及句子主谓不完整错误。下笔时一定要谨慎。篇幅关系这里不能赘述。

  4、语言简练,论据得当(concise):

  不要啰嗦,不要过于重复和堆砌。有些考生背诵了一些经典的句型,为了凑字就全用上了,给人低层次的感觉。如最后一段用同学写道:As far as I am concerned, weighing the pros and cons of the arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. 其实As far as I am concerned和weighing the pros and cons of the arguments用一个就行了。另外,尽管内容不及语言重要,但也肯定会影响分数的。考生应尽量*时多练,以期在考场上也能很快想到一些有力的理由和贴切的例证。另外,要敢于表达自己的思想,不要一味地为了保证语言正确而裹步不前,只说一些小学生的话。如有同学写09年真题第一段时写道:Some people think that names are important. They say that, if a person has a name, we can remember him. If he does not have a name, we cannot remember him. 这样的作文倒是没有语言错误,但肯定也得不了高分。

  5、先总后分,连词用上(coherent):

  这里说的是段落的结构和连贯性的问题。英语文章特别喜欢先总后分或开门见山的格局,另外,段落之间和句子之间的形式连接手段特别明显,即关联词用的很多。在写作的时候,几乎就是把给出的`三点提纲作为每段的开头句,然后再加上两三个扩展句即理由或例证句就可以了。当然有时候为了论证自然或扩展字数也可以加上一点铺垫的句子。如2009年6月真题作文开头一句既可以是Some people claim that names are of great importance. 也可以是There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. 然后再说Some hold the positive view.后面再加上两三句论证的话。论证句或扩展句之间最好有连接词,如First, Second, Besides, Also, Similarly, In the same way, However等等。

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